Should you hold crypto personally or through a company in 2025? We compare UK, US, Dubai, and Singapore tax rules to help traders and businesses choose the best structure.
π Introduction
One of the biggest questions crypto investors ask in 2025 is:
π βShould I hold my crypto in my own name, or set up a company?β
The answer depends on:
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Your country of residence
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Whether youβre a long-term investor or an active trader
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How you plan to use profits (withdraw vs reinvest)
Below, weβll break down the tax impact in the UK, US, Dubai, and Singapore β four of the most common crypto hubs.
π¬π§ UK: Holding Crypto Personally vs Ltd Company
Personal (Individual):
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Crypto treated as property β Capital Gains Tax (CGT).
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CGT allowance: Β£3,000 for 2025/26.
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Rates: 10% (basic band), 20% (higher/additional).
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Staking, mining, airdrops β Income Tax (up to 45%).
Company (UK Ltd):
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Profits taxed at 19% Corporation Tax (for small profits band).
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Potentially higher rate (25%) for profits > Β£250k.
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Dividends drawn by owner taxed again (8.75%β39.35%).
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BUT: Companies can deduct expenses (software, staff, accountants).
Verdict (UK):
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Personal holding better for casual investors and long-term holders.
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Company can work if youβre actively trading and want to reinvest profits inside the company.
πΊπΈ US: Personal vs LLC vs C-Corp
Personal (Individual):
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Crypto taxed as property by the IRS.
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Short-term gains (<1 year) β ordinary income tax (10β37%).
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Long-term gains (>1 year) β 0%, 15%, or 20%.
LLC (Disregarded Entity):
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By default, pass-through taxation β same as personal.
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Flexibility to elect S-Corp taxation for active trading businesses.
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LLC can deduct expenses, creating tax efficiency for pro traders.
C-Corp:
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Corporate tax = 21% on profits.
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Dividends taxed again when distributed (double taxation).
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Makes sense only if youβre building a crypto business with investors.
Verdict (US):
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LLC best for traders who want expense deductions.
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Personal fine for long-term HODLers.
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C-Corp only if raising capital or building an exchange/fund.
π¦πͺ Dubai/UAE: Individual vs Free Zone Company
Personal (Individual):
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β No personal income tax.
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β No capital gains tax.
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Holding crypto personally = effectively 0% tax.
Company (Free Zone LLC):
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Corporate Tax (9%) applies if income > AED 375,000 and considered business profits.
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Many Free Zone companies still enjoy exemptions for qualifying activities.
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Used for traders who need bank accounts, OTC access, or professional credibility.
Verdict (Dubai):
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If youβre just holding/investing, personal wins (0% tax).
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If you need infrastructure, Free Zone company gives credibility & banking access.
πΈπ¬ Singapore: Personal vs Pte Ltd
Personal (Individual):
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No capital gains tax.
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Long-term crypto holding = tax-free.
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BUT: Regular trading/staking β taxable income.
Company (Singapore Pte Ltd):
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Corporate Tax = 17% flat (can be reduced with rebates for small companies).
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Profits reinvested inside the company taxed once.
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Dividends to shareholders = tax-free (no double taxation).
Verdict (Singapore):
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Personal holding ideal for investors/HODLers.
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Company best if youβre actively running a trading desk or crypto business.
π Pros & Cons β Company vs Personal
β Advantages of a Company:
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Deduct business expenses.
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Lower headline tax rates (sometimes).
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Professional image β easier banking & partnerships.
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Useful for large-scale traders or funds.
β Downsides of a Company:
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Extra accounting/admin costs.
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Dividend taxation (UK/US).
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Complex rules for CFC (Controlled Foreign Corporations).
β Advantages of Personal Holding:
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Simpler, cheaper compliance.
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Beneficial in jurisdictions with low/no CGT (Dubai, Singapore).
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Better for long-term HODLers.
β Downsides of Personal Holding:
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No expense deductions.
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Less flexibility if scaling into a business.
π Case Studies
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UK HODLer: Β£20k gain β taxed at 20% CGT = Β£4k owed. Cheaper than extracting dividends from a Ltd.
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US Day Trader: $150k profits. LLC structure allows expense deductions (software, internet, home office), cutting taxable income by $20k+.
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Dubai Investor: $500k in BTC, never taxed personally. But sets up Free Zone company to get a corporate bank account and avoid compliance issues.
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Singapore Trader: Runs a small trading fund. Pte Ltd pays 17% on profits, but dividends to self = tax-free.
π Final Thoughts
Whether you hold crypto personally or through a company in 2025 depends on:
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Where you live
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How often you trade
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Whether you want to reinvest or cash out
π Rule of thumb:
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Investors/HODLers β personal is usually best.
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Traders/Businesses β company structures can save tax and add legitimacy.
π At TaxAnon, we design structures for crypto traders across the UK, US, Dubai, and Singapore β and turn messy CSVs into compliant tax reports.